Because
they contain gases that are flammable, believed to be an astronaut
farts terakulumasi and trigger an explosion in the spacecraft. Therefore, the diet must be adjusted so that an astronaut is not a lot of fart.
Gas-flammable gas that can be found in, among others, hydrogen gas and methane. When
terakumukasi in a confined space, they can increase the pressure and
when it reaches the most extreme conditions could theoretically trigger
the explosion.
Given
the spacecraft made very close to the air does not come out, then the
astronauts believed to be in danger if too many fart. If both flammable gas that accumulates, it is feared an explosion will occur in the spacecraft.
This
risk can be prevented by eating a diet or menu selection, such as
studied by two nutritionists in the United States, Edwin L Murphy and
Doris H. Calloway. Both compared the diets of astronauts in 2 different flight missions.
The study, published in 1969 showed, the difference in diet can make the composition of fart gas in different astronauts. In this study, both types of diets that are used are distinguished by a specific code that is diet S and diet F.
"Within
12 hours, the astronauts who eat a diet S 3-206 mL of hydrogen released
from the anus and 24-156 mL of the lungs. With diet F, hydrogen is
produced only 0-3 ml of the anus and 6-36 mL of lung lung, "the researchers said as quoted from the site io9, Tuesday (17/01/2012).
The researchers did not mention any differences in diet that contained both types of diets. But
in theory, the production of digestive gases are expelled through a
fart can be increased when a lot of eating cabbage, tubers and soft
drinks.
In addition to hydrogen and methane, in general, farting is also composed of a variety of other gases are mixed together. Some types of gases found in farts, among others, oxygen, and hydrogen sulfide which gives odor.
These
gases are produced by bacteria in the digestive tract, as a result of
the decomposition of amino acids, glucose and fatty acids in the
stomach. Someone can still be considered normal if the issue fart gas between 0.5 liters to 2 liters a day.
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